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ZAÚYANDARUD,
weekly
newspaper
published
in
Isfahan
by
¿Abd-al-H®osayn
Mo
¿in-al-Esla@m
Kòúa@nsa@ri
from
1
Rabi¿I
1327
to
22
Dòu'l-háejja
1333
(23
March
1909
to
31
October
1915).
Mo¿in-al-Esla@m,
a
cleric
and
an
active
supporter
of
the
Constitutional
Revolution
(q.v.),
became
Isfahan's
district
attorney
and
held
other
judicial
positions
after
the
establishment
of
the
constitutional
government
and
the
defeat
of
the
Moháammad-¿Ali
Shah's
coup
d'e‚tat
of
1908.
He
later
chose
Za@yandarud
as
his
family
name.
From
the
fourth
year,
Moháammad-S®a@deq
Adib
Kòora@sa@ni,
the
future
publisher
of
the
paper
S®obhá-e
omid
in
Isfahan,
was
introduced
as
director
in
charge,
since
Mo¿in-al-Esla@m's
judicial
position
caused
a
conflict
of
interest.
Za@yandarud
was
a
political
publication
that
supported
the
Democrat
Party
after
its
establishment
and
advocated
democracy.
The
paper
was
banned
in
April
1910,
and
the
publisher
was
jailed
for
a
brief
period
due
to
a
complaint
filed
by
the
governor
of
Isfahan.
It
was
banned
again
in
the
autumn
of
the
following
year,
because
it
had
welcomed
the
arrival
of
H®aydar
Khan
¿Amu-Og@li
(q.v.),
the
well-known
revolutionary
(Esáfaha@n
5,
no.
57,
4
Dòu'l-háejja
1329/25
November
1911).
Za@yandarud
was
lithographed
for
about
eighteen
months
at
Farhang
printing
house,
in
eight
double-column
pages
of
35
x
21
cm,
and
then
at
H®abl-al-Matin
printers.
In
the
last
three
years
of
publication,
its
format
changed
to
four-column
pages
of
31
x
45
cm.
The
last
page
was
devoted
to
caricatures
illustrating
current
events.
The
subscription
rate
for
the
first
two
years
was
16
krans
in
Isfahan,
which
was
later
increased
to
30
krans.
Incomplete
sets
of
Za@yandarud
are
kept
at
the
Central
Library
of
the
University
of
Tehran,
Mo÷ssassa-ye
motÂa@la¿a@t-e
ta@rikò-e
mo¿a@sáer-e
Ira@n,
Ebn
Meskuya
Public
Library
in
Isfahan,
the
Public
Library
of
Tabriz,
the
Library
Republic
of
Azarbaijan's
Academy
of
Science
in
Baku,
Cambridge
University
Library,
and
Princeton
University
Library.
Bibliography:
Touraj
Atabaki
and
Salmaz
Rustamova-Towhidi,
Baku
Documents:
Union
Catalogue
of
Persian,
Azerbaijani,
Ottoman
Turkish
and
Arabic
Serials
and
Newspapers
in
the
Libraries
of
the
Republic
of
Azerbaijan,
London
and
New
York,
1995,
no.
1016.
Ka@va
Baya@t
and
Mas¿ud
Kuhesta@ni-na‘a@d,
eds.,
Asna@d-e
matÂbu¿a@t,
1286-1320
H.
ˆ.,
2
vols.,
Tehran,
1993,
II,
p.
578.
Lucien
Bouvat,
"Perse:
la
marche
sur
Te‚he‚ran,"
RMM
8,
1909,
pp.
482-83.
Idem,
"Presse
persanne,"
RMM
15,
1911,
p.
154.
Ira@n-e
now
3/15,
14
March
1911.
Ira@næahr,
Berlin,
no.
9,
21
May
1924.
Gu÷el
Kohan,
Ta@rikò-e
sa@nsur
dar
matÂbu¿a@t-e
Ira@n,
2
vols.,
Tehran,
1984,
pp.
515,
545.
Ja¿far
Kòoma@miza@da,
Ruz-na@maha@-ye
Ira@n
az
a@g@a@z
ta@
sa@l-e
1329
H.Q.,
1993,
pp.
162-63.
Forug@-al-Zama@n
Nuri
Esáfaha@ni,
Ra@hnema@-ye
matÂbu¿a@t:
fehrest-e
naæriya@t-e
mawjud
dar
keta@b-kòa@na-ye
¿omumi-e
Ebn
Meskuya-ye
Esáfaha@n,
Isfahan,
2001,
p.
162.
H.
L.
Rabino,
S®urat-e
jara@yed-e
Ira@n
wa
jara@yed-i
ke
dar
kòa@rej
az
Ira@n
ba
zaba@n-e
fa@rsi
tÂab¿
æoda
ast,
Raæt,
1911,
no,
118.
S®adr
Ha@æemi,
Jara@÷ed
o
majalla@t
III,
pp.
1-4.
Ursula
Sims-Williams,
Union
Catalogue
of
Persian
Serials
and
Newspapers
in
British
Libraries,
London,
1985,
no.
638.
Giti
ˆokri,
"Fehrest-e
ruz-na@maha@
wa
majallaha@-ye
fa@rsi
dar
Mo÷assasa-ye
a@sia@÷i-e
Da@neæga@h-e
ˆira@z,"
FIZ
27,
1987,
p.
374.
Mortazµa@
SoltÂa@ni,
Fehrest-e
ruz-na@maha@-ye
fa@rsi
dar
majmu¿a-ye
Keta@b-kòa@na-ye
markazi
wa
markaz-e
asna@d-e
Da@neæga@h-e
Tehra@n...
1267
qamari
ta@
1320
æamsi,
Tehran,
1975,
no.
193.
(Nassereddin
Parvin)
September
7,
2005 |