TABLE 1
Names of Zodiacal Constellations as attested in Pahlavi texts
and their corresponding Greek and Latin Forms

Pahlavi Name
Translation
Greek Name
Latin Name
Remarks on the Greek Forms
Warrag
“Lamb”
Kríos
Aries
Gāw
“Ox”
Taûros
Taurus
Dō-pahikār 

“two Pictures”

Dídumoi
Gemini
Karzang “Crab” Karkínos Cancer  
Šagr “Lion” Léōn Leo  
Hōšag “Spica” Párthenos Virgo

(but also Stáchus - Spica, “ear of grain”)

Tarāzūg “Balance” Zugós Libra  
Gazdum “Scorpion” Skorpíos Scorpio  
Nēmasp “Centaur” Toxótēs Sagittarius  
Wahīg “Goat” Aigókerōs Capricornus (lit. “who has goat’s horns”)
Dōl “Pail” Hudrochóos Aquarius

(lit. “who pours down water”)

Māhīg “Fish” Ichthúes Pisces 52.9